In a test of bacteria growth, the bacteria concentration
(y, in Mcfu/mL; "cfu"=colony forming unit) in a solution
is measured at various times (x, in minutes).
The bacteria concentration measurements have an accuracy of 3%.
Thomas Malthus's law of exponential growth is expected to
apply to these bacteria, so an exponential relationship is expected
between x and y.
The doubling time T for an organism is related to the B
parameter of the exponential relationship:
T=0.693/B
- Fit this data to an exponential relationship.
- Consider Malthus's scientific claim of an exponential law.
Does this evidence (data) confirm or contradict this claim? Support
your answer quantitatively.
- Properly report (sigfigs, error, units) the A and B
parameters of the best-fit exponential relationship.
- Use a spreadsheet to calculate the doubling time, and properly report
(sigfigs, error, units) the value.
- Self-document the spreadsheet and turn in a hardcopy of the page.
- Make a hardcopy plot of the data with best-fit curve. Make an additional hardcopy plot
with scales chosen so as to linearize thecurve.
X (min) | Y (Mcfu/mL)
|
---|
1 | 3.16
|
2 | 3.47
|
8 | 5.53
|
23 | 16.2
|
41 | 67.1
|
55 | 187
|
68 | 518
|
74 | 789
|
75 | 778
|
77 | 1.03E3
|